S30V vs S90V
S30V is tougher and is easier to sharpen; S90V holds an edge longer. Choose S30V for easy sharpening, S90V for edge retention.
Who wins each property
Side by side
| S30V | S90V | |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Powder metallurgy stainless steels | Powder metallurgy stainless steels |
| Hardness | 58–61 HRC | 59–62 HRC |
| Edge retention | 6/10 | 9/10 |
| Toughness | 4/10 | 3/10 |
| Corrosion resistance | 7/10 | 7/10 |
| Ease of sharpening | 4/10 | 2/10 |
| Price tier | Mid-range | Premium |
| Maker | Crucible | Crucible |
Composition
| Element | S30V | S90V |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | 1.45 | 2.3 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 14 | 14 |
| Vanadium (V) | 4 | 9 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 2 | 1 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.03 | 0.03 |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.03 | 0.03 |
Property by property
Edge retention
S90V holds an edge longer: 9/10 against 6/10 for S30V, a 3-point gap. Vanadium: 4% vs 9%; more vanadium carbide generally means more wear resistance.
Toughness
S30V is tougher: 4/10 against 3/10 for S90V, a 1-point gap. Typical hardness: 58–61 vs 59–62 HRC; harder blades trade toughness for edge holding.
Corrosion resistance
Both rate 7/10 for corrosion resistance.
Ease of sharpening
S30V is easier to sharpen: 4/10 against 2/10 for S90V, a 2-point gap.
Knives in each steel
S30V
| Knife | Brand | Blade | Weight | Lock | List price | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benchmade Bugout 535 | Benchmade | 3.24" | 1.85 oz | AXIS lock | $200 | Blade HQ |
| Benchmade 940 Osborne | Benchmade | 3.4" | 2.9 oz | AXIS lock | $300 | Blade HQ |
| Benchmade Griptilian 551-S30V | Benchmade | 3.45" | 3.88 oz | AXIS lock | $175 | Blade HQ |
S90V
| Knife | Brand | Blade | Weight | Lock | List price | Buy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benchmade 940-1 Osborne | Benchmade | 3.4" | 2.9 oz | AXIS lock | $350 | Blade HQ |
| Benchmade Lowden | Benchmade | 2.79" | 2.55 oz | AXIS lock | $300 | Blade HQ |
| Benchmade Bugout Taiga Green | Benchmade | 3.24" | 2.52 oz | AXIS lock | $400 | Blade HQ |
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FAQ
Which is better, S30V or S90V?
S30V is tougher and is easier to sharpen; S90V holds an edge longer. Choose S30V for easy sharpening, S90V for edge retention.
Which is harder, S30V or S90V?
S30V is typically run at 58–61 HRC and S90V at 59–62 HRC.
Is S30V or S90V more rust resistant?
Neither: both rate 7/10. Both are powder metallurgy stainless steels.