S35VN vs S45VN

S45VN resists corrosion better, and the two tie on edge retention, toughness and ease of sharpening. S35VN is the cheaper steel (mid-range vs premium price tier).

S35VN vs S45VN ratingsS35VN: Edge retention 6/10, Toughness 5/10, Corrosion resistance 7/10, Ease of sharpening 5/10; S45VN: Edge retention 6/10, Toughness 5/10, Corrosion resistance 8/10, Ease of sharpening 5/10Edge retention6 / 6Toughness5 / 5Corrosion resistance7 / 8Ease ofsharpening5 / 5S35VNS45VN

Who wins each property

S35VN vs S45VN: rating differencesEdge retention: S35VN 6, S45VN 6; Toughness: S35VN 5, S45VN 5; Corrosion resistance: S35VN 7, S45VN 8; Ease of sharpening: S35VN 5, S45VN 5← S45VN betterS35VN better →Edge retentiontieToughnesstieCorrosion resistance−1Ease of sharpeningtie

Side by side

S35VNS45VN
TypePowder metallurgy stainless steelsPowder metallurgy stainless steels
Hardness58–61 HRC59–61 HRC
Edge retention6/106/10
Toughness5/105/10
Corrosion resistance7/108/10
Ease of sharpening5/105/10
Price tierMid-rangePremium
MakerCrucibleCrucible
S35VN vs S45VN hardnessS35VN: 58-61 HRC; S45VN: 59-61 HRC55 soft60 mid65 very hard507058–6159–61

Composition

ElementS35VNS45VN
Carbon (C)1.41.48
Chromium (Cr)1416
Vanadium (V)33
Molybdenum (Mo)22
Niobium (Nb)0.50.5
Nitrogen (N)—0.15
Manganese (Mn)0.50.5
Silicon (Si)0.50.5
Phosphorus (P)0.030.03
Sulfur (S)0.030.03
S35VN vs S45VN compositionS35VN: C 1.4%, Cr 14.0%, V 3.0%, Mo 2.0%, Nb 0.5%, Mn 0.5%, Si 0.5%, P 0.03%, S 0.03%; S45VN: C 1.48%, Cr 16.0%, V 3.0%, Mo 2.0%, Nb 0.5%, N 0.15%, Mn 0.5%, Si 0.5%, P 0.03%, S 0.03%0%5%10%15%20%25%Carbon (C)1.41.48Chromium (Cr)1416Vanadium (V)33Molybdenum (Mo)22Niobium (Nb)0.50.5Nitrogen (N)–0.15Manganese (Mn)0.50.5Silicon (Si)0.50.5Phosphorus (P)0.030.03Sulfur (S)0.030.03S35VNS45VN

Property by property

Edge retention

Both rate 6/10 for edge retention.

Toughness

Both rate 5/10 for toughness.

Corrosion resistance

S45VN resists corrosion better: 8/10 against 7/10 for S35VN, a 1-point gap. Chromium: 14% vs 16%, though what matters is the chromium left in solution, not the total.

Ease of sharpening

Both rate 5/10 for ease of sharpening.

Knives in each steel

S35VN

KnifeBrandBladeWeightLockList priceBuy
Zero Tolerance 0450CFZero Tolerance3.25"2.45 ozTitanium frame lock$295Blade HQ

S45VN

KnifeBrandBladeWeightLockList priceBuy
Spyderco Para 3Spyderco2.93"3.4 ozCompression lock$263Blade HQ
Spyderco Paramilitary 2Spyderco3.45"3.8 ozCompression lock$279Blade HQ

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FAQ

Which is better, S35VN or S45VN?

S45VN resists corrosion better, and the two tie on edge retention, toughness and ease of sharpening. S35VN is the cheaper steel (mid-range vs premium price tier).

Which is harder, S35VN or S45VN?

S35VN is typically run at 58–61 HRC and S45VN at 59–61 HRC.

Is S35VN or S45VN more rust resistant?

S45VN (8/10). Both are powder metallurgy stainless steels.

Related comparisons

Full steel pages: CPM S35VN · CPM S45VN