20CV vs M390

20CV and M390 rate the same on all four properties. The choice comes down to price and the knives available in each.

20CV vs M390 ratings20CV: Edge retention 8/10, Toughness 4/10, Corrosion resistance 9/10, Ease of sharpening 3/10; M390: Edge retention 8/10, Toughness 4/10, Corrosion resistance 9/10, Ease of sharpening 3/10Edge retention8 / 8Toughness4 / 4Corrosion resistance9 / 9Ease ofsharpening3 / 320CVM390

Who wins each property

20CV vs M390: rating differencesEdge retention: 20CV 8, M390 8; Toughness: 20CV 4, M390 4; Corrosion resistance: 20CV 9, M390 9; Ease of sharpening: 20CV 3, M390 3← M390 better20CV better →Edge retentiontieToughnesstieCorrosion resistancetieEase of sharpeningtie

Side by side

20CVM390
TypePowder metallurgy stainless steelsPowder metallurgy stainless steels
Hardness59–62 HRC60–62 HRC
Edge retention8/108/10
Toughness4/104/10
Corrosion resistance9/109/10
Ease of sharpening3/103/10
Price tierPremiumPremium
MakerCruciblevoestalpine Bohler Edelstahl
20CV vs M390 hardness20CV: 59-62 HRC; M390: 60-62 HRC55 soft60 mid65 very hard507059–6260–62

Composition

Element20CVM390
Carbon (C)1.91.9
Chromium (Cr)2020
Vanadium (V)44
Molybdenum (Mo)11
Tungsten (W)0.60.6
Manganese (Mn)0.30.3
Silicon (Si)0.30.7
20CV vs M390 composition20CV: C 1.9%, Cr 20.0%, V 4.0%, Mo 1.0%, W 0.6%, Mn 0.3%, Si 0.3%; M390: C 1.9%, Cr 20.0%, V 4.0%, Mo 1.0%, W 0.6%, Mn 0.3%, Si 0.7%0%5%10%15%20%25%Carbon (C)1.91.9Chromium (Cr)2020Vanadium (V)44Molybdenum (Mo)11Tungsten (W)0.60.6Manganese (Mn)0.30.3Silicon (Si)0.30.720CVM390

Property by property

Edge retention

Both rate 8/10 for edge retention.

Toughness

Both rate 4/10 for toughness.

Corrosion resistance

Both rate 9/10 for corrosion resistance.

Ease of sharpening

Both rate 3/10 for ease of sharpening.

Knives in each steel

20CV

KnifeBrandBladeWeightLockList priceBuy
WE Knife Elementum TitaniumWE Knife2.96"3.31 ozTitanium frame lock$207Blade HQ
Demko AD20.5 20CV Clip PointDemko3.125"3.7 ozShark Lock$265Blade HQ
Fällkniven G1z Garm FighterFällkniven3.58"3.2 oz——Blade HQ

M390

KnifeBrandBladeWeightLockList priceBuy
Benchmade NarrowsBenchmade3.43"2.41 ozAXIS lock$525Blade HQ
Microtech Ultratech Gen IV S/EMicrotech3.55"—OTF automatic$367Blade HQ
WE Knife SuiseiWE Knife3.28"3.55 ozLiner lock$350Blade HQ

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FAQ

Which is better, 20CV or M390?

20CV and M390 rate the same on all four properties. The choice comes down to price and the knives available in each.

Which is harder, 20CV or M390?

20CV is typically run at 59–62 HRC and M390 at 60–62 HRC.

Is 20CV or M390 more rust resistant?

Neither: both rate 9/10. Both are powder metallurgy stainless steels.

Related comparisons

Full steel pages: CPM 20CV · M390