SG2 (R2) vs ZDP-189

SG2 (R2) is tougher, resists corrosion better and is easier to sharpen; ZDP-189 holds an edge longer. Choose SG2 (R2) for toughness, ZDP-189 for edge retention.

SG2 (R2) vs ZDP-189 ratingsSG2 (R2): Edge retention 7/10, Toughness 4/10, Corrosion resistance 7/10, Ease of sharpening 4/10; ZDP-189: Edge retention 9/10, Toughness 2/10, Corrosion resistance 5/10, Ease of sharpening 2/10Edge retention7 / 9Toughness4 / 2Corrosion resistance7 / 5Ease ofsharpening4 / 2SG2 (R2)ZDP-189

Who wins each property

SG2 (R2) vs ZDP-189: rating differencesEdge retention: SG2 (R2) 7, ZDP-189 9; Toughness: SG2 (R2) 4, ZDP-189 2; Corrosion resistance: SG2 (R2) 7, ZDP-189 5; Ease of sharpening: SG2 (R2) 4, ZDP-189 2← ZDP-189 betterSG2 (R2) better →Edge retention−2Toughness+2Corrosion resistance+2Ease of sharpening+2

Side by side

SG2 (R2)ZDP-189
TypePowder metallurgy stainless steelsPowder metallurgy stainless steels
Hardness62–64 HRC64–67 HRC
Edge retention7/109/10
Toughness4/102/10
Corrosion resistance7/105/10
Ease of sharpening4/102/10
Price tierPremiumUltra-premium
MakerTakefu Special Steel (SG2) / Kobelco (R2)Hitachi Metals (Proterial)
SG2 (R2) vs ZDP-189 hardnessSG2 (R2): 62-64 HRC; ZDP-189: 64-67 HRC55 soft60 mid65 very hard507062–6464–67

Composition

ElementSG2 (R2)ZDP-189
Carbon (C)1.43
Chromium (Cr)1520
Vanadium (V)20.1
Molybdenum (Mo)2.81.4
Tungsten (W)—0.6
Manganese (Mn)0.40.5
Silicon (Si)0.50.35
Phosphorus (P)0.03—
Sulfur (S)0.03—
SG2 (R2) vs ZDP-189 compositionSG2 (R2): C 1.4%, Cr 15.0%, V 2.0%, Mo 2.8%, Mn 0.4%, Si 0.5%, P 0.03%, S 0.03%; ZDP-189: C 3.0%, Cr 20.0%, V 0.1%, Mo 1.4%, W 0.6%, Mn 0.5%, Si 0.35%0%5%10%15%20%25%Carbon (C)1.43Chromium (Cr)1520Vanadium (V)20.1Molybdenum (Mo)2.81.4Tungsten (W)–0.6Manganese (Mn)0.40.5Silicon (Si)0.50.35Phosphorus (P)0.03–Sulfur (S)0.03–SG2 (R2)ZDP-189

Property by property

Edge retention

ZDP-189 holds an edge longer: 9/10 against 7/10 for SG2 (R2), a 2-point gap. Vanadium: 2% vs 0.1%; more vanadium carbide generally means more wear resistance.

Toughness

SG2 (R2) is tougher: 4/10 against 2/10 for ZDP-189, a 2-point gap. Typical hardness: 62–64 vs 64–67 HRC; harder blades trade toughness for edge holding.

Corrosion resistance

SG2 (R2) resists corrosion better: 7/10 against 5/10 for ZDP-189, a 2-point gap. Chromium: 15% vs 20%, though what matters is the chromium left in solution, not the total.

Ease of sharpening

SG2 (R2) is easier to sharpen: 4/10 against 2/10 for ZDP-189, a 2-point gap.

Knives in each steel

SG2 (R2)

KnifeBrandBladeWeightLockList priceBuy
Miyabi Birchwood SG2 8" Chef's KnifeMiyabi7.87"6.1 oz—$364.99Blade HQ
Miyabi Artisan SG2 8" Chef's KnifeMiyabi7.87"7.4 oz—$234.99Blade HQ
Shun Hiro 8" Chef's KnifeShun8"8.5 oz——Blade HQ

ZDP-189

KnifeBrandBladeWeightLockList priceBuy
Rockstead Higo II TI-ZDPRockstead3.5"4.9 ozTitanium frame lock—Blade HQ
Rockstead Sai-ZDPRockstead3.15"5.1 ozLiner lock—Blade HQ

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FAQ

Which is better, SG2 (R2) or ZDP-189?

SG2 (R2) is tougher, resists corrosion better and is easier to sharpen; ZDP-189 holds an edge longer. Choose SG2 (R2) for toughness, ZDP-189 for edge retention.

Which is harder, SG2 (R2) or ZDP-189?

SG2 (R2) is typically run at 62–64 HRC and ZDP-189 at 64–67 HRC.

Is SG2 (R2) or ZDP-189 more rust resistant?

SG2 (R2) (7/10). Both are powder metallurgy stainless steels.

Related comparisons

Full steel pages: SG2 / R2 · ZDP-189