8Cr13MoV steel

8Cr13MoV is a conventional stainless steel. It rates 3/10 for edge retention, 5/10 for toughness and 6/10 for corrosion resistance, and is usually hardened to 56–59 HRC.

At a glance

Edge retention
3/10
Toughness
5/10
Corrosion resistance
6/10
Ease of sharpening
8/10
Type
Stainless steels
Hardness
56–59 HRC
Maker
Generic (GB/T, Ahonest Changjiang etc.) (China)
Process
ingot
Price tier
Budget
Used by
Spyderco (Tenacious, Persistence), Kershaw, CRKT, Boker Plus, Ganzo, SOG
Also called
8Cr13, 8Cr13MoV
8Cr13MoV performance ratings8Cr13MoV: Edge retention 3/10, Toughness 5/10, Corrosion resistance 6/10, Ease of sharpening 8/10Edge retention3Toughness5Corrosion resistance6Ease ofsharpening8
8Cr13MoV typical hardness range8Cr13MoV: 56-59 HRC55 soft60 mid65 very hard507056–59

Composition

ElementWeight %
Carbon (C)0.8
Chromium (Cr)13.5
Vanadium (V)0.1
Molybdenum (Mo)0.15
Nickel (Ni)0.2
Manganese (Mn)0.5
Silicon (Si)0.5
Phosphorus (P)0.04
Sulfur (S)0.03
8Cr13MoV composition by weight percent8Cr13MoV: C 0.8%, Cr 13.5%, V 0.1%, Mo 0.15%, Ni 0.2%, Mn 0.5%, Si 0.5%, P 0.04%, S 0.03%0%5%10%15%Carbon (C)0.8Chromium (Cr)13.5Vanadium (V)0.1Molybdenum (Mo)0.15Nickel (Ni)0.2Manganese (Mn)0.5Silicon (Si)0.5Phosphorus (P)0.04Sulfur (S)0.03

Source: published standard (AISI/DIN/JIS/GB). Nominal values; where a range is published, the midpoint is shown. Phosphorus and sulfur, where listed, are maximums.

What makes 8Cr13MoV behave the way it does

8Cr13MoV contains 0.8% carbon, enough to reach typical knife hardness; 13.5% chromium for corrosion resistance.

A small vanadium addition (0.1%) mainly refines grain size.

Chinese near-equivalent of AUS-8.

Equivalent and similar steels

Knives in 8Cr13MoV

KnifeBrandBladeWeightLockList priceBuy
Spyderco TenaciousSpyderco3.39"4.2 ozLiner lock$91Blade HQ

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How to sharpen 8Cr13MoV

8Cr13MoV is easy to sharpen (8/10). Aluminium-oxide and water stones work well, and it takes a fine edge quickly; a ceramic rod or strop keeps it going between sharpenings.

Compare 8Cr13MoV with

FAQ

Is 8Cr13MoV a good knife steel?

8Cr13MoV is strongest in ease of sharpening (8/10) and weakest in edge retention (3/10). Its average across the four ratings is 5.5/10, and it sits in the budget price tier.

Does 8Cr13MoV rust?

It can. 8Cr13MoV rates 6/10: stain-resistant rather than rust-proof, so it can spot if left wet or salty.

Is 8Cr13MoV hard to sharpen?

8Cr13MoV is easy to sharpen (8/10). Aluminium-oxide and water stones work well, and it takes a fine edge quickly; a ceramic rod or strop keeps it going between sharpenings.

What hardness is 8Cr13MoV?

Knives in 8Cr13MoV are usually hardened to 56–59 HRC. Makers can run it outside that range; harder means better edge retention but lower toughness.

More stainless steels

LC200NStainless steels · 57–60 HRC14C28NStainless steels · 57–60 HRCNitro-VStainless steels · 59–62 HRCAEB-LStainless steels · 59–62 HRC420HCStainless steels · 56–58 HRCAUS-8Stainless steels · 57–59 HRC

See every steel in the chart