Shirogami #2 steel

Shirogami #2 is a carbon steel from Hitachi Metals. It rates 4/10 for edge retention, 6/10 for toughness and 1/10 for corrosion resistance, and is usually hardened to 61–64 HRC.

At a glance

Edge retention
4/10
Toughness
6/10
Corrosion resistance
1/10
Ease of sharpening
10/10
Type
Carbon steels
Hardness
61–64 HRC
Maker
Hitachi Metals (Proterial) Yasugi (Japan)
Process
ingot
Price tier
Mid-range
Used by
Tojiro (Shirogami), Masakage, Moritaka, Yoshihiro, Tanaka, Shibata
Also called
White #2, White Paper 2, Shirogami 2
Shirogami #2 performance ratingsShirogami #2: Edge retention 4/10, Toughness 6/10, Corrosion resistance 1/10, Ease of sharpening 10/10Edge retention4Toughness6Corrosion resistance1Ease ofsharpening10
Shirogami #2 typical hardness rangeShirogami #2: 61-64 HRC55 soft60 mid65 very hard507061–64

Composition

ElementWeight %
Carbon (C)1.1
Manganese (Mn)0.3
Silicon (Si)0.2
Phosphorus (P)0.025
Sulfur (S)0.004
Shirogami #2 composition by weight percentShirogami #2: C 1.1%, Mn 0.3%, Si 0.2%, P 0.025%, S 0.004%0%1%2%3%4%5%Carbon (C)1.1Manganese (Mn)0.3Silicon (Si)0.2Phosphorus (P)0.025Sulfur (S)0.004

Source: manufacturer datasheet. Nominal values; where a range is published, the midpoint is shown. Phosphorus and sulfur, where listed, are maximums.

What makes Shirogami #2 behave the way it does

Shirogami #2 contains 1.1% carbon, enough to reach typical knife hardness.

Most common Japanese kitchen carbon steel.

Knives in Shirogami #2

KnifeBrandBladeWeightLockList priceBuy
Yoshikane White #2 Nashiji Gyuto 210mmYoshikane8.39"6.2 oz——Blade HQ
Masamoto KS White #2 Gyuto 240mmMasamoto10.04"6.2 oz——Blade HQ
Sakai Takayuki Sanpou Shirogami Gyuto 210mmSakai Takayuki8.25"7.6 oz——Blade HQ

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Shop Shirogami #2 knives at Blade HQ

How to sharpen Shirogami #2

Shirogami #2 is easy to sharpen (10/10). Aluminium-oxide and water stones work well, and it takes a fine edge quickly; a ceramic rod or strop keeps it going between sharpenings.

FAQ

Is Shirogami #2 a good knife steel?

Shirogami #2 is strongest in ease of sharpening (10/10) and weakest in corrosion resistance (1/10). Its average across the four ratings is 5.2/10, and it sits in the mid-range price tier.

Does Shirogami #2 rust?

Yes. Shirogami #2 rates 1/10 and will rust or patina without care; dry it after use and keep a thin coat of oil on it.

Is Shirogami #2 hard to sharpen?

Shirogami #2 is easy to sharpen (10/10). Aluminium-oxide and water stones work well, and it takes a fine edge quickly; a ceramic rod or strop keeps it going between sharpenings.

What hardness is Shirogami #2?

Knives in Shirogami #2 are usually hardened to 61–64 HRC. Makers can run it outside that range; harder means better edge retention but lower toughness.

More carbon steels

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